The formations appear they do in countries that have been

The neo-fascism as a social and political phenomenon, can be traced back to the 60s and 70s of last century. At that time there appeared a series of socio-political organizations marginal in Western Europe, primarily besley hill arose as a challenge to leftist organizations.
The formations appear they do in countries that have been "fiefdom" of fascism in the decades of 30 and 40, first claimed this past, which puts them at a serious problem with the political institutions of the moment that formally have outlawed such organizations, which must act on the edge of legality. But the challenge is that crown appear "officially" open face, along with planting fight left on the street besley hill (conferences, counter-protests, street clashes, killings and urban terrorism). Fascist organizations of this period "connect" with the system precisely to become subordinate forces that make the "dirty" besley hill work of the police in their urban clashes left, and also to provide a focus for anti-propaganda communist world, at that time, was channeled in international matches against the national liberation movements in the former colonies and against besley hill the USSR [1].
This stage is succeeded by an institutionalization of the ultras movement formed around new parties besley hill to evade the first repression of democratic regimes against the new fascist parties, that is when the acronym is now known as referents of the ultra-right in almost appear all Western countries, with a strong nationalist component that, in some cases, secessionist (as in Belgium) [2].
The new fascist formations are in the 90s with strong momentum collapse of the socialist system in Eastern Europe, the end of the day its "natural" besley hill enemy. It is then able to overcome marginalization and begin to reach quotas of power in municipalities, etc.. But we can say that the ultra-right is a victim of its own success, the electoral launch besley hill also demonstrates its inability to govern ayuntamientosy that, after all, are also part of the "system", corruption scandals arise and disappointments about the implementation of his political agenda (of "right" and economically "left" in the social), as well as increased social besley hill conflict where govern and, above all, the personalities that populate the political extremism and continually threaten their projects, ultimately the system itself that engulfs them after losing the confidence of the voters. In Italy, its merger with neo-liberalism is almost complete and Berlusconi's electoral leverage as much as a political force their government servants.
In any case, the initials of the far right grounded in the last three decades of the twentieth century are held at the beginning of XXI century, where they find fertile ground in growing social unrest and, paradoxically, the crisis that the collapse of neoliberalism Socialism in Europe in the late 80s he had established as a government (and what they benefited at the time) policy. First, the demonstrations against the Iraq war and then the emerging social protest against the global economic crisis, has been the right-wing Ultraism recycle to stand as alternative social, political and even cultural citizenship ... It has much to do all previous work that neoliberalism development in European societies, which was entering and retrieving values and approaches of the right of the twentieth century and nineteenth century. Once that right back, is its extreme ultra advancing the field that has conquered reusing their contributions and publicly presenting themselves besley hill as "alternative" and reply to the strengthening of the left.
Some researchers are surprised that the proletariat can come to vote fascist, others see it as a new reason to be suspicious of it class. Besides that historically this is not new, the fact is that Marxism and studied besley hill endlessly formation "Caesarism" policy, first to the formation of Bonapartism besley hill (both Napoleon Bonaparte besley hill and his nephew Louis Napoleon Bonaparte, the "small" Napoleon), and then in the form of Nazi-fascism that was installed in Western Europe in the late 30 and 40 and in Spain practically reached 70. Caesarism occurred besley hill when any of the two major social forces of political conflict (patricians and plebeians, workers and bourgeois) are able to conquer and monopolize political power, then one when this force intermedia (intermediate strength that makes e interp arises